“Do Not Lift with your Back, Lift with your Legs”
Bending or lifting can strain or even injure your back. To minimise the risk of an injury you should ensure the load you are lifting is safe and that you are using a good lifting technique.
In addition to the steps found below, there are other things you can do to help yourself when lifting:
- Warm up cold muscles thoroughly before engaging in any manual work.
- Use mechanical aids or get help to lift and carry heavy loads whenever possible.
- Take frequent breaks or break up repetitive tasks if possible.
- With repetitive tasks involving a single arm, try and alternate the arm you use.
- Cool down after heavy work with gentle, sustained stretches.
- Exercise regularly to strengthen muscles and ligaments.
- Maintain a healthy body weight to reduce stress on bones and muscles.
- Wear appropriate footwear to minimise stress on joints and the spine.
- Seek assistance from your doctor or physiotherapist if lifting is causing pain.
Steps for a Safe Lift
Plan Your Move
Size up the load and make sure your path is clear.
**Do not attempt to lift the load alone if it is too heavy or awkward. Seek assistance!
Maintain the Correct Posture
Keep back straight and vertical to the ground upon lifting. Keeping your head up and looking straight ahead will assist to maintain this position.
Use Your Knees!
Bend knees when lifting; do not stoop over the object.
Bring the Object in Close
Always bring the object as close to the body as possible.
**There is less strain on the body if the load is closer.
Support Your Spine
Tighten stomach muscles to help the back stay in balance.
**The correct abdominal muscles can be activated by drawing your belly-button in and up towards your spine.
Take Precaution When Lowering the Object
Be careful when putting the object down; follow the same guidelines as you would for lifting.
Lower Material Slowly and Smoothly
When lowering a load onto a deep shelf, put it on the edge of the shelf and push it into place.
Push rather than pull
**Research demonstrates that people can usually exert higher push forces than pull forces.
Make it a habit to follow the above steps when lifting anything even a relatively light object!
Lifting Do’s and Don’t
Don’t… |
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Do… |
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